छठ पूजा Significance & Spiritual Meaning
छठ पूजा — सूर्यदेव व छठी मैया यांना समर्पित प्राचीन वैदिक सण; कार्तिक शुक्ल षष्ठीला (दिवाळीच्या सहा दिवसांनंतर) मुख्य पूजा. चार दिवसांचा कठोर व्रत — नहाय खाय, खरना, संध्या अर्घ्य (मावळत्या सूर्याला), उषा अर्घ्य (उगवत्या सूर्याला). बिहार, झारखंड, पूर्व उत्तर प्रदेशचा महत्त्वाचा सण; महाराष्ट्रात मुंबई, ठाणे व पुण्यातील बिहारी-यूपी समाजाद्वारे नदी-तलाव किनारी साजरी.
छठ पूजा Mythology & Legend
According to tradition, Chhath is linked to the Ramayana—Sita observed the vrat in the ashram of Sage Valmiki. The Mahabharata also mentions Kunti and Draupadi worshipping the Sun. Chhathi Maiya is considered the consort of Surya and the protector of children.
छठ पूजा 2026 Puja Rituals & Vidhi
- Day 1 (Nahay Khay): Bathe and eat a pure meal; prepare the house.
- Day 2 (Kharna): Observe a full-day fast; break after sunset with kheer and roti.
- Day 3 (Sandhya Arghya): Observe nirjala fast; offer arghya to the setting sun at the riverbank.
- Day 4 (Usha Arghya): Offer arghya to the rising sun; break the fast and distribute prasad.
छठ पूजा Mantras in Sanskrit
ॐ सूर्याय नमः
oṃ sūryāya namaḥ
Salutations to Surya
छठ पूजा Traditional Foods & Prasad
- ●Thekua
- ●Kheer
- ●Fruits
- ●Sattvic prasad
छठ पूजा Regional Celebrations across India
Bihar/Jharkhand(छठ पूजा)
Four-day riverbank puja
Eastern UP(छठ पूजा)
Same rituals
छठ पूजा Do's & Don't's
Do's
- ✓Observe the four-day rituals
- ✓Offer arghya at sunrise and sunset
- ✓Use bamboo soop and fresh fruits
- ✓Maintain purity
Don'ts
- ✗Do not break the fast before arghya
- ✗Avoid onion and garlic
- ✗Do not pollute the river
छठ पूजा — Frequently Asked Questions
- What is छठ पूजा?
- छठ पूजा — सूर्यदेव व छठी मैया यांना समर्पित प्राचीन वैदिक सण; कार्तिक शुक्ल षष्ठीला (दिवाळीच्या सहा दिवसांनंतर) मुख्य पूजा.
- When is छठ पूजा 2026?
- In 2026, छठ पूजा falls on मंगळवार, २४ मार्च, २०२६.
- What are the छठ पूजा puja rituals?
- Day 1 (Nahay Khay): Bathe and eat a pure meal; prepare the house.; Day 2 (Kharna): Observe a full-day fast; break after sunset with kheer and roti.; Day 3 (Sandhya Arghya): Observe nirjala fast; offer arghya to the setting sun at the riverbank.; Day 4 (Usha Arghya): Offer arghya to the rising sun; break the fast and distribute prasad.
- What to eat on छठ पूजा?
- Thekua, Kheer, Fruits, Sattvic prasad
- What should you do on छठ पूजा?
- Observe the four-day rituals; Offer arghya at sunrise and sunset; Use bamboo soop and fresh fruits
- What should you avoid on छठ पूजा?
- Do not break the fast before arghya; Avoid onion and garlic; Do not pollute the river
- Which deity is worshipped on छठ पूजा?
- छठ पूजा is dedicated to सूर्य, छठी मैया.
Upcoming छठ पूजा Dates in 2026, 2027 & Beyond
छठ पूजा is a sacred Hindu festival observed on the tithi shown. Dates are calculated from the Panchang for your region.
Times shown for New Delhi, India (IST)
| Date | Day | Moonrise Time | Special Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| १५ नोव्हें, २०२६ | रविवार | 11:41 am | — |
| ४ नोव्हें, २०२७ | गुरुवार | 11:47 am | — |